The most influential and well-known oligarchs from the Yeltsin and Putin era include:
FROM THE 19 BIGGEST OLIGARCHSBoris Berezovsky, Mikhail Fridman, Vladimir Gusinsky, Mikhail Khodorkovsky, Vladimir Potanin, Alexander Smolensky, Pyotr Aven, Vladimir Vinogradov, Vitaly Malkin, Roman Abramovich, Alexander Abramov, Oleg Deripaska, Mikhail Prokhorov, Alisher Usmanov, German Khan, Viktor Vekselberg, Leonid Mikhelson, Vagit Alekperov, Dmitry Rybolovlev.
THE 16 ARE JEWISH ORIGIN (less one Jew that died and plus one of the three left that he is Uzbek with a Jewish wife).
Vitaly Borisovich Malkin (born 16 September 1952) is a Russian-Jew business oligarch and politician who was born in Pervouralsk near Yekaterinburg, the administrative center of Sverdlovsk Oblast.
Petr Olegovich Aven (also transliterated Pyotr Aven; Russian-Jew born 16 March 1955) is a Russian oligarch, businessman, economist and politician. Until March 2022 he headed Alfa-Bank, Russia's largest commercial bank. Aven was born in Moscow, his father, professor of computer science Oleg Aven, was half Latvian and half Russian, and his mother was from a Jewish family.
Mikhail Maratovich Fridman (also transliterated Mikhail Friedman; Russian-Jew born 21 April 1964) is a Ukrainian-born, Russian–Jew businessman, billionaire, and oligarch. Fridman is of Jewish origin. He co-founded Alfa-Group, a multinational Russian conglomerate. According to Forbes, he was the seventh richest Russian as of 2017.
Leonid Viktorovich Mikhelson born 11 August 1955 is a Russian-Jew billionaire businessman, Born to an Ashkenazi Jewish family, CEO, chairman and major shareholder of the Russian gas company Novatek.
Viktor Felixovich Vekselberg was born in 1957 to a Ukrainian Jewish father and a Russian mother born April 14, 1957. He is the owner and president of Renova Group, a Russian conglomerate. According to Forbes, as of November 2021, his fortune is estimated at $9.3 billion.
German Borisovich Khan was born on 24 October 1961 in Kyiv, Ukraine. The son of Ukrainian Jewish parents from Lviv, his father was a metallurgy professor. Khan is oligarch, billionaire, and businessman. He was deputy chairman of TNK Oil Company and founder of the LetterOne's L1 Energy fund. Khan has donated funds to non-profits such as the European Jewish Fund.
Mikhail Dmitrievich Prokhorov born 3 May 1965 is a Russian-Jew oligarch, billionaire, politician, and former owner of the Brooklyn Nets. Prokhorov was born in Moscow to Tamara and Dmitri Prokhorov. He has one sibling, an elder sister, Irina. His maternal grandmother, Anna Belkina, was a Jewish microbiologist who remained in Moscow during World War II to make vaccines while her daughter Tamara was moved east to safety.
Oleg Vladimirovich Deripaska born 2 January 1968, is a Russian-Jew billionaire and industrialist. Deripaska was born in Dzerzhinsk, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Soviet Russia and grew up in Ust-Labinsk, Krasnodar Krai. His parents were Russian Jews from Kuban.
He is the founder of Basic Element, one of Russia's largest industrial groups, and Volnoe Delo, Russia's largest charitable foundation. He was the president of En+ Group, a Russian energy company, and headed United Company Rusal, the second-largest aluminium company in the world, until he quit both roles in 2018.
Alexander Grigoryevich Abramov born 1959 is a Russian-Jew business person who became one of the two heads of Evraz, Russia's largest steel producer. Abramov was born in 1959 in Moscow, Russia, USSR. He is of Jewish descent. He graduated from the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology with a degree in physics and mathematics. He first worked for Russia's space and defense program before becoming a metal trader after government funding declined.
Vladimir Aleksandrovich Gusinsky was born into a Jewish family in Moscow on 6 October 1952. He is a Russian-Jew media tycoon. He founded the Media-Most holding company that included the NTV free-to-air channel, the newspaper Segodnya, the radio station Echo of Moscow, and a number of magazines.
Yuri Borisovich (Bentsionovich) Milner born into a Jewish family 11 November 1961 in Moscow. He is a Russian-Jew entrepreneur, venture capitalist and physicist. Milner has been described as one of the world's most influential information technology investors. He is a cofounder and former chairperson of internet company Mail.Ru Group and a founder of investment firm DST Global, one of the largest and most influential venture firms in the world. Through DST Global, Milner is an investor in Byju’s, Facebook, Zynga, Stripe, Twitter, Flipkart, Spotify, Zocdoc, Groupon, JD.com, Xiaomi, OlaCabs, Alibaba, Airbnb, WhatsApp, Nubank, Wish, and many others.
Roman Arkadyevich Abramovich born 24 October 1966 is a Russian–Jew businessman, philanthropist, oligarch, and politician. Roman Arkadyevich Abramovich was born on 24 October 1966 in Saratov, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union (present-day Saratov, Russia). His parents were of Ashkenazi Jewish descent. Abramovich is the Chairman of the Federation of Jewish Communities of Russia, and a trustee of the Moscow Jewish Museum.
Boris Yeltsin decreed the creation of Sibneft, of which Abramovich and Berezovsky were thought to be top executives. Abramovich sold Sibneft to the Russian government for $13 billion in 2005.
Boris Abramovich Berezovsky was born in 1946, in Moscow, to Abram Markovich Berezovsky (1911–1979), a Jewish civil engineer in construction works. was a Russian business oligarch, government official, engineer and mathematician and a member of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Berezovsky made his fortune in Russia in the 1990s, when the country implemented privatization of state property. He profited from gaining control over assets, including the country's main television channel, Channel One. In 1997, Forbes estimated Berezovsky's wealth at US$3 billion. Berezovsky helped fund Unity, the political party that would form Vladimir Putin's first parliamentary base, and was elected to the Duma on Putin's slate in the 1999 Russian legislative election. However, following the Russian presidential election in March 2000, Berezovsky went into opposition and resigned from the Duma. Berezovsky would remain a vocal critic of Putin for the rest of his life.
Mikhail Borisovich Khodorkovsky born 26 June 1963, is an exiled Russian-Jew businessman, now residing in London. In 2003, Khodorkovsky was believed to be the wealthiest man in Russia, with a fortune estimated to be worth $15 billion. Khodorkovsky's father was Jewish, and his mother was Russian.
Mikhael Mirilashvili (born May 1960) is a Jew-Georgian businessman and philanthropist, based in Russia and Israel. Mirilashvili’s business enterprises operate primarily in real estate, construction of shopping malls, casino chains, petroleum industry, and renewable energy sectors, as well as in new media (VK.com). Mirilashvili is the president of the Saint Petersburg Jewish Congress. Mikhael Mirilashvili serves as the president of Petromir, a Russian holdings company, as well as director of Lukoil North West Petroleum. He also owns a television channel and numerous malls and commercial centers in St. Petersburg. In the 1990s, his bank Viking became very large in St. Petersburg and the north west of Russia. Mirilashvili is also the president of CONTI, the largest gambling corporation in St. Petersburg with six casinos and other gambling venues. His Jackpot slot machine network is the largest in Europe.
Arkady Romanovich Rotenberg born 15 December 1951 is a Russian-Jew billionaire businessman and oligarch. Rotenberg is of Jewish ancestry. With his brother Boris Rotenberg, he was co-owner of the Stroygazmontazh (S.G.M. group), the largest construction company for gas pipelines and electrical power supply lines in Russia.
He is a close confidant, business partner, and childhood friend of president Vladimir Putin. Rotenberg became a billionaire through lucrative state-sponsored construction projects and oil pipelines. The Pandora Papers leak implicated Rotenberg in facilitating and maintaining elaborate networks of offshore wealth for Russian political and economic elites.
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